After you got the green card for some years, the next thing is you have to apply for US citizenship. It can be acquired by the naturalization process or by birth. The process of immigration to become an Us citizen is known as naturalization. As a part of this process you need to attend citizenship test during the interview. When you clear the test, you will get the citizenship. (Green Card Attorney)
You have to follow certain steps to get the US citizenship, which include:
- Find out the eligibility criteria
- Complete an application and gather required documents
- Get photographed
- Send your documents, fee, along with your application form to the service center
- Get fingerprinted
- Being interviewed
- Receive the decision
- Take the acknowledgement and you can be a citizen
Find out the eligibility criteria:
- You are at least 18 years old, and you have been a green card holder for at least 5 years.
- You have been present in US without leaving the country for 6 months due to any cause.
- You are able to write, speak, and read English and you must have good knowledge on US government and history.
- To get the eligibility of naturalization you need to have a good personal character.
Complete an application and gather required documents:
N400 is the official application form for naturalization. It is not that much easy to fill out the N400 form. There are some difficult questions, which are unable to understand their significance. In addition to that, during the interview process, USCIS officer would ask you questions like: tell me about yourself, your employment, your family, and criminal background. All these questions are normally from the N400 form. So you need to understand all the questions on N400 form, to pass the US citizenship test. You have to send the copies of several documents along with your application. Depending on your personal situation, you will need to send these documents.
Get photographed: You have to include two color passport size and standard photographs along with your application. Most of the photographers know the required style.
Send your documents, fee, along with your application form to the service center: The application fee for filling the naturalization form is: $595.00 and the finger print charges to the biometric services is $80.00. So, totally you will need to send $675.00 fee along with your application. Pay this with money order or a check on an U.S bank payable to the homeland security department. Do not send that fee in the form of cash.
Get fingerprinted: After filling your application form, USCIS will inform you through a letter regarding, when and where you have to attend to give the fingerprints.
Being interview: Your interview would be scheduled by the USCIS. You will be informed through a mail that contains the information about where and when you need to appear for the interview. You need to bring the identification while going for the interview, such as your permanent residence or green card, passport, and re-entry permits.
Receive the decision: Your interview results will appear in a form N-652, which gives you the results of your interview. After your interview, depending on all the information that is received by the USCIS from you, USCIS will decide to continue, grant, or deny your US citizenship application.
Take the acknowledgement and you can be a citizen: If USCIS accepts your application for citizenship, you need to attend the ceremony and receive the Oath of allegiance to the United States. You will be informed by the USCIS regarding the date and time of your ceremony.